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MISSIONARIES OF CHARITY IN JAPAN MARK MOTHER TERESA ANNIVERSARY

YOUTH ENCOUNTER GOD, SELVES IN SONS AND DAUGHTERS PROGRAM

CHURCH AND LOCAL GROUP HOLD RECONSTRUCTION FESTIVAL IN QUAKE-STRICKEN CITY

FREE CLINIC MARKS 100,000 PATIENT VISITS

CHURCH 'BRIDGE' CONNECTS FILIPINO KIDS WITH THEIR JAPANESE DADS

KOREAN PRIEST IN HIROSHIMA LEARNS VALUE OF TEAM MINISTRY

KYOTO TEACHERS LEARN ABOUT SPIRIT OF CATHOLIC EDUCATION

CARITAS JAPAN REPS VISIT TWO COUNTRIES IN AFRICA

CATHOLICS AT YOKOHAMA AIDS FORUM EXPLAIN CHURCH'S VIEW OF LIFE

'BOMBED MARY' LEADS TORCHLIGHT PROCESSION IN NAGASAKI ATOMIC BOMB CEREMONY

HIROSHIMA CHURCH MARKS A-BOMB ANNIVERSARY

KAGOSHIMA WELCOMES MISSION FAMILY

OVER 2,000 ATTEND PRAYER FOR PEACE MEETING IN KYOTO, MT. HIEI

SEMINAR LOOKS AT INTERNET AND CHILDREN

YOKOHAMA BISHOP TALKS ABOUT PASTORAL CARE OF FOREIGNERS, RESTRUCTURING OF DIOCESE

COUNSELING CENTER IN SAPPORO SERVES PEOPLE IN NEED

FRESH VEGETABLES AND FREEDOM AT 'FIREFLY FARM'

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Japan Catholic News


September 2007



MISSIONARIES OF CHARITY IN JAPAN MARK MOTHER TERESA ANNIVERSARY

During her three visits to Japan, Mother Teresa averred that there is hidden in materially rich Japan a "poverty of the heart" that is more serious than the destitution of India. Now in Japan there are 16 men and women of the Missionaries of Charity order that she founded working in Tokyo, Nagoya and Oita.

Since they began their work in Japan in 1978, the men's community has based its activities in Tokyo's Sanya district where day laborers and the homeless gather. Presently, there are four Brothers in the community who, dressed in jeans and beat-up shirts or T-shirts, fit in well with the guests and volunteers who come to their house.

Every Tuesday at their house at Nihonzutsumi in Taito ward, the brothers with 10 or more volunteers run a soup kitchen that serves some 450 portions. The room where they serve the food can hold some 70 guests at a time. In the same house on Saturdays, meals and showers are available as well as a place to just relax and sip tea.

Though some guests come with a friend, most eat alone and then leave. Some get back in line for extra helpings. Some, after eating, remain to help out.

Brother Kim Yonsu, the superior of the community, said, "Looking at the elderly men of Sanya, we understand that Jesus is suffering in them."

Telling of his own experience of being firmly convinced that he is loved by God, Brother Kim said, "Through action, we wish to witness to the men of Sanya that they themselves are loved, are beings who are valued."

Inori Morooka said he feels that his volunteering to help at the soup kitchen is "an expression of love for God."

The Missionaries of Charity Sisters arrived in Shiomi, Tokyo, in 1981 and opened a home for unwed mothers. Later, they moved to Shirogane and then to Nishi Arai Honmachi in Adachi ward where they currently live and serve. There the Sisters run a shelter for women fleeing domestic violence by a spouse or partner.

Presently four Sisters live alongside the women they have welcomed. They also conduct a soup kitchen, provide a meal service for the elderly, visit families and teach catechism at the Adachi Church.

Like the Brothers, the Sisters never cease to smile. They make pleasant conversation with the people who come as volunteers and discuss the faith.

"As Mother said, our lifestyle is a sign of God's love," noted Sister Chrysoston, the superior of the convent. "For Jesus to be manifested through our action takes time, I think, but the volunteers really give very well."

Masatoshi Nakamura, who is well versed in problems of the homeless, helps with the charity meals provided under the Sisters' auspices in Toshima ward's Minami Ikebukuro Park. It is he who responds to complaints from local shops and does the preparatory work for the food distribution.

Speaking of the Sisters and the volunteers, he said, "They don't preach. They simply make the hungry their number one concern. I think Mother's spirit lives in them."

On Sept. 5, the tenth anniversary of Mother Teresa's death, the members of the two communities participated in a concelebrated memorial Mass led by Cardinal Seiichi Shirayanagi and Archbishop Takeo Okada at the Tokyo Cathedral. The church was almost full.

At the close of the celebration, Sister Chrysoston said she was touched by Mother's appeal, "Christ is starving for our love." Sister said she has bound herself to action for the sake of "healing that thirst."

When he was archbishop of Tokyo, Cardinal Shirayanagi invited Mother Teresa to Japan, saying, "There are poor people here, so please come." He said he valued the Missionaries of Charity and others as "people who are witnessing to God not with words but with actions."

When a reporter asked the leaders of the two communities their thoughts on the tenth anniversary of Mother's death, they both gave exactly the same answer: "We feel Mother is still right here."

YOUTH ENCOUNTER GOD, SELVES IN SONS AND DAUGHTERS PROGRAM

Sons and Daughters Encounter (SADE), a program for youth lead by young people and aimed at experiencing encounter with oneself and reexamining oneself, was held Aug. 11-13 at a rural facility belonging to the Myoko Church in Niigata.

Each year, SADE is conducted in answer to requests from young people in the area. This year, as last year, Franciscan Father Tarcisio Canducci facilitated the program. It was jointly sponsored by the Tsuchizaki Church in Akita and the Takada Church of Niigata. Twenty-three junior- and senior high school and university students as well as others from both prefectures attended and their parents also joined in as staff.

The attendees were divided into four groups that included students of all age levels as well as working people. For three days and two nights, the groups discussed "Meeting yourself, meeting God, unity of the family, creating a future family."

The group facilitators were also young people who had spent three months preparing for the sessions by exploring the issues themselves.

Explaining the process, Fr. Canducci said, "Young people begin with the fashion of the times or unbelief, loss of self-confidence and so forth -- a condition of not being gently accustomed to themselves. Listening to the leaders or their companions, they reexamine themselves and become able to participate in the sharing of experiences. Then through the sharing, they come to discover their real selves deep in their hearts. So to speak, they go from having closed hearts to having open hearts."

Tomoya Ishizaki is an 11th grader who was attending SADE for the fourth time, this time as a leader.

"SADE's themes are extremely intimate," he said. "They are problems that young people cannot avoid and pass by. The courage to disclose yourself and to trust others are necessary. In the midst of sharing these two aspects, I've found good values with respect to myself and the great love of God."

Ishizaki said that though his mother Youko attended as staff, his participation was his own idea. After suffering from bullying when a middle school student, he attended SADE, and encountered God. Now, he said, he wants to continue holding SADE for the sake of other young people.

The parents who attend as staff prepare the three days' meals, but "parent-child encounter" is also a characteristic theme of SADE. The parents write a letter in advance concerning things done in the past what they want to apologize to their children for or had wanted to explain to them. Then during the program sessions, each one gives the letter to his or her child.

Fr. Canducci said, "The children are surprised by a letter from their parents and go off alone to read them. When they learn their parents' deepest thoughts, you can hear them crying. Then on the last day, the children write a letter from the heart to the parents. This becomes an experience that parents and children can never forget."

In addition to the group sessions and letters, there were short skits on the Bible or on problems of young people in present-day society presented by the separate groups and a campfire.

Twelfth grader Shin Sato, a parishioner of the Takada Church, commented on what he has gained from the three times he has participated in SADE.

"This time my father was ill and I had to prepare for getting a job, so I hesitated to attend. But I really feel it was good that I was able to take a look at myself, asking why I am a Christian and how I live that faith. Also it is good to know that I have many companions who know God and will always be connected with me through Jesus."

CHURCH AND LOCAL GROUP HOLD RECONSTRUCTION FESTIVAL IN QUAKE-STRICKEN CITY

Chuetsu Offshore Earthquake A little more than a month after the Niigata Prefecture Chuetsu Offshore Earthquake of July 16 caused extensive damage in Kashiwazaki city, the Kashiwazaki Catholic Church and Kashiwazaki Catholic Shirayuri Kindergarten, along with the local Yanagibashi Neighborhood Association, held an Aug. 25 reconstruction festival.

The festival was intended to encourage the many people still living in dangerous buildings, unable to afford demolition expenses while the restoration of basic daily activities and the demolition of quake-damaged buildings continues.

The slogan of the festival was, "Don't give up! Kashiwazaki will shine! Happy at Shirayuri Kindergarten!"

One hundred and fifty kindergarten children gathered for the festival along with 400 others including their guardians, neighborhood residents, and members of the parish. Festival-goers enjoyed local music groups, dances, and Obon festivities, while steamed rice dishes were provided using disaster-relief supplies of glutinous mochi rice.

In his greeting, Franciscan Father Leo Bassi, pastor of the parish and principal of the kindergarten, encouraged the attendees, saying, "I'm pleased that the children are getting over the earthquake that occurred early in this summer vacation. For the adults, I know that economic problems will be difficult, but please don't give up."

Finally, the children lined up to pray for recovery in front of a statue of Mary displaying the date of the earthquake.

According to Fr. Leo, more than three million yen was sent from all across Japan starting immediately after the earthquake.

"It just brings tears to my eyes," he said. "Donations of ten thousand yen, a hundred thousand yen arrived without so much as a name attached."

After this was added to monetary assistance from the parish, families whose houses were entirely destroyed received 300 thousand yen in sympathy, while those whose houses sustained less severe damage received 100 thousand yen.

A program to provide meals began at the church when Kyoko Ito, vice principal of the kindergarten, said, "Something must be done for this area." According to Ito, from July 18 to Aug. 3, the program provided 130 meals each day.

"At first, it was only lunches, but, as natural gas was unavailable for cooking, people eventually started coming for dinner, too, and we had to prepare about 200 meals," she said.

When their summer vacation began, middle school students began to help, and support came as well from places like Nagaoka and Tokamachi Churches. The efforts of the many volunteers were a godsend, said Ito.

"They stayed in a hotel near the station, where even running water wasn't available. It was really impressive," she said.

On the other hand, there was also danger of thieves masquerading as volunteers. For operations that might be conducted in the future, Ito suggested, "It would be good if there were some badge or armband, something uniform throughout the country, provided for people coming from churches. People could feel safer dealing with them. Couldn't Caritas Japan make something like that for us?"

FREE CLINIC MARKS 100,000 PATIENT VISITS

sanyukaiFor 23 years in Tokyo's Sanya district, a non-profit organization begun under Catholic auspices has provided free medical examinations and treatment for the homeless and others. On Aug. 20, the Sanyu Clinic welcomed its 100,000th patient.

The patient, a 63-year-old man who lives in the nearby Tamahime Park, made his first visit to the clinic at 11:00 that morning. After he received treatment for high blood pressure, he was given some snacks, two telephone cards and a towel to mark his record-making status.

The Sanyukai, the volunteer organization that runs the clinic, began in 1984 to serve the homeless in the Sanya district in northeast Tokyo, a neighborhood noted for its day laborers and homeless. It became an NPO (registered not-for-profit organization) in 2002. Many of the volunteers are Catholics. All of the funding comes from donations, and more than 170 volunteers conduct the clinic, a soup kitchen and a drop-in center. Medicine alone costs around 1.5 million yen each month.

The Sanyu Clinic is open from Monday through Friday and on two Saturdays each month. About 10 volunteer doctors provide various specialized services including internal medicine, surgical treatment, dermatology and psychiatry. Each day, some 30 people come for treatment.

Sister Reiko Niguo of the Sisters of Charity of Nevers has helped at the clinic for five years. According to her, over that period, alcohol-related illnesses have decreased.

"They don't have jobs, so they don't have money to drink."

She added that there are also people who eat only once a day, so they can't take after-meal medicines.

On Sept. 5, Dr. Nobui Ishimatsu, chief of emergency and critical care at St. Luke's International Hospital in Tokyo, conducted medical exams accompanied by an intern. Ishimatsu, a Catholic, often brings along his coworkers, interns, and medical students because, he said, "I want more people to see this place."

On that day, a gray-haired man who had not spoken for four months and seemed to have started speaking again only recently said abruptly after receiving some little things that the clinic had provided him, "Everyone, thank you so much. You've taken good care of me."

Ishimatsu began volunteering at the Sanyu Clinic 12 years ago, after a happening upon an ad in the Catholic Weekly recruiting volunteer doctors.

"I feel that sometimes here we do things that a hospital organization can't do, or are starting to forget to do. There are people who visit wanting to be heard, who come forgetting their medicine," he said.

Beyond Sanyukai's free medical exams and treatment, the organization provides life and wellness consultations, places to rest and prepare food, outreach programs that bring simple food to the homeless and free lodging assistance for those needing temporary care.

Maryknoll Sister Rita Burdzy, a nurse who welcomed the first patient as well as the 100,000th, said, "Here, there's the essence of humanity, and there is much to learn. I love it."

Sanyukai's director, Quebec Foreign Mission Society Deacon Jean Le Beau has been part of the group since its beginnings 23 years ago. Wearing a towel under the baseball cap on his head, he commented, "This place has gone from being an area of day laborers to a social welfare area. It sure has changed."

Togitake Ishizuka, who runs the Sanyukai office, is a parishioner at the Tama Church in Tokyo. He said that lately it has become common to have visits from people in their 20s who sleep in net cafes.

"Interacting with such young people and the elderly who need nursing care has become a new task," he said.

Last year's expenses reached around 30 million yen, resulting in about a 2 million yen deficit. Contributions of rice, umeboshi, furikake, takuan, seaweed, canned goods, razors, soap, laundry detergent and such things are always needed.

Ishizuka said, "In spite of all that, the fact that these services have been able to continue for 23 years is a great thing."

For inquiries, please call the Sanyukai at 03-3874-1269.

CHURCH 'BRIDGE' CONNECTS FILIPINO KIDS WITH THEIR JAPANESE DADS

CARMEN, Philippines (UCAN) --The other fair-skinned children with narrow eyes frolicked in the parish hall while their mothers continued to register them, but 16-year-old Philip Shimazaki sat alone.

The 15 or so youngsters were brought in on Sept. 7 for a session of the National Registration of Japanese-Filipino Children (NRJFC) in the hall next to Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church in Carmen, a town in Davao del Norte province, 979 kilometers southeast of Manila. They were being registered as children of Japanese fathers and Filipinas. The youngest was 11 months old.

"My mother lives in Japan and visits me every two years," Shimazaki told UCA News, but he admitted that he does not know what kind of work she does there.

Shimazaki said he hopes his father, whom he has seen only in photos, will eventually get to know him through a national program led by the Center for Japanese Filipino Children's Assistance (CJFCA), a humanitarian group. One thing he wonders about, he said, is "how it feels to be embraced by a father."

Cristelito Abadilla of Tagum diocese's social-action ministry told UCA News NRJFC helps young Filipino Nikkei-jin (Japanese children) get recognized by their fathers. Abadilla said the two-month countrywide registration campaign ends on Sept. 30, and the parents of most children are Japanese men and Filipinas who went to Japan as entertainers from the 1970s to the present.

Abadilla said at least 200 women are expected to register their children by the deadline, though there is no record of how many women from Tagum diocese work as entertainers in Japan. The diocese comprises Compostela Valley province and Davao del Norte, except the area south of Lasang River and Samal Island. Catholics account for 75 percent of the 1,476,559 people there, living among other Christians, Muslims and indigenous people with native beliefs.

CJFCA, which registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission in 2006, works with government, Church, NGO and civic groups to help an estimated 200,000 Japanese-Filipino children get their fathers' recognition. Abadilla, a Davao region project coordinator, said the aim is to help children enjoy rights guaranteed in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.

In Abadilla's view, the Church is like a "bridge." The Tokyo-based Japan Home Lawyers' Association is to represent the children in parental-recognition proceedings in Japan, he said, "and with this, the child can demand financial support from the Japanese father, which is the child's very right."

He added that CJFCA has assured him and the children's families that documentation and other legal services will be free of charge. But Father Noel Refamonte, Mount Carmel's assistant pastor, insists "the Church does not approve of or condone the Japayuki's occupation," using the term for women in Japan's sex industry, who typically come from impoverished places in Asia.

He told UCA News some are "just victims of a hard life" in an "unfortunate situation," with a "lingering social problem" that the Church needs to "alleviate." However, Abadilla maintains that the stigma is another reason to help "impoverished" returning women.

Rosalyn Reyes, 26, stopped dancing in a nightclub in Fukuoka City, western Japan, when she was four months pregnant. Still "heavy" with her boyfriend's child, she came home to live with her parents, Reyes told UCA News during the registration, as her baby, now 11 months old, sat on her lap.

Without work and with her savings "almost depleted," she said, "I thank the Church" for the documentation program and its efforts to get child support from Japanese fathers.

Abadilla said NRJFC tapped Tagum for the project because the diocese has "enough manpower" and "can easily disseminate information to the communities."

By Sept. 7, 111 Japanese-Filipino children had registered from Tagum and neighboring Mati diocese, which covers Davao Oriental province.

KOREAN PRIEST IN HIROSHIMA LEARNS VALUE OF TEAM MINISTRY

In recent years, there has been an influx to Japan of young missionaries from various Asian countries including India, Indonesia, Korea and Vietnam. At the Okayama Minami and Tamano Churches, Hiroshima diocesan priest Father Kiyoharu Ogi, 56, and Father Kim Ki Yon, a 33-year-old priest of Korea's Pusan diocese, work with each other as missionary pastors.

Since Hiroshima diocese became a sister diocese with Korea's Pusan diocese and the Philippines' Infanta diocese less than seven years ago, the Korean diocese has regularly sent priests to Japan. Father Kim is the fourth of these priests. Three who have completed their five-year assignments have already returned to Korea, and a sixth priest to be assigned from Pusan will arrive in Japan soon.

Father Kim came to Japan in 2004. He lived at Okayama Minami Church for one year while attending a Japanese language school. He transferred to the nearby Tamano Church in his second year, and began pastoral work while studying with a tutor.

In the beginning, after starting his Japanese study, he worried about making little progress.

"At that time, I wondered 'Where should I set my priorities? I didn't come to study Japanese. I came to be a missionary.' At last, I was set free from the pressure of language study."

As he did sermon preparation and the other work of a priest, Fr. Kim became able to speak freely.

"Of course, there were times when Fr. Ogi and the parishioners kindly corrected my Japanese. It's God's gift, because when God gives us work, he gives together with it the ability to do it."

Originally, the Japanese language training was supposed to last two years, but Father Kim started pastoral work one year early.

"Never doing my professional duties as a priest, only studying as a student, it seemed like I would lose my identity as a priest. I wanted to return to my work as a priest as quickly as possible, so in the second year, I decided to study and minister together."

Now working as a pastoral team at both the Okayama Minami and Tamano Churches, the two priests alternate celebrating Sunday Masses.

"At least once a week we eat together, and then we exchange information," Father Ogi said.

When the two churches made a joint a pilgrimage to Nagasaki, they used the experience as an opportunity to start having Masses together once a month.

Father Kim explained, "Customarily, the hosting parish sings a hymn after communion. Preparing the songs makes getting ready for the next Mass fun."

Fr. Ogi said, "I'm bragging now, but I think we have a good working relationship. We work together, and we're getting things done."

There are many differences in systems and culture between Korea and Japan, but, Fr. Ogi said, "What's important is that we individual priests are making positive steps."

"Father Ogi is an accepting person," Father Kim said. "He also has a 'color' as a priest. I think there were times when I was stubborn, but he's been patient with me on that, and still is."

Father Kim, who had worked as a priest for two years before he left Korea, said, "My former idea of missionary work was that I would take charge of a small parish and for better or for worse it would all be my responsibility. Having come here, I've picked up the idea of team ministry and my thinking has changed. Working together is important. There are times when pastors particularly are rather bad at cooperating. This is the same in Japan and Korea."

Comparing the Japanese and Korean Churches, Fr. Kim said, "If you look for the differences, there's no limit to them. But if we look at what we have in common, from there both Churches can take the first steps in getting along better together."

KYOTO TEACHERS LEARN ABOUT SPIRIT OF CATHOLIC EDUCATION

The Kyoto diocese sponsored a gathering of Catholic schools teachers Aug. 8-9 at the Kawarachi Cathedral to deepen their understanding of the Catholic spirit of education and to strengthen cooperation between the schools and the diocese.

The Kyoto diocesan Catholic Schools Liaison Committee for Primary, Middle- and Senior High School Principals held the first Kyoto Diocesan Catholic Schools Faculty Training Meeting with Bishop Yoshinao Otsuka and 14 school administrators and teachers.

One representative of each of the 11 Catholic schools in the diocese took part in the gathering. The representatives, of whom only one was Catholic, were teachers of subjects other than religion.

Participants said they have seen Bishop Otsuka at school anniversary Masses and so forth, but had never talked directly with him.

"This is the first time I've seen the bishop without his hat (miter)," one said.

Bp. Otsuka attended almost the entire two-day program, giving talks and meeting the participants for private interviews.

A main focus of the gathering was an opportunity for teachers to share ideas and experiences concerning the tensions they felt in working at Catholic schools

One teacher said, "I feel anxious lest, because I am not a Catholic, I might blurt out to students something opposed to Catholic teaching."

Another commented, "I thought that religious education is the work of Sisters and Catholics, with our job being merely to support them."

The bishop was asked various questions such as, "I do not understand 'the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit.' Is the Holy Spirit God?" "What does the (Catholic) school education committee do?" "What does the bishop want for high school students?"

The founding organizations of all 11 schools were religious orders, but because of the advancing age of religious and the decline in vocations, six schools have principals who are lay Catholics and two have principals who are not Christians. The various realities which they face differ, but they share a common problem, who will do religious education?

Rakusei Junior- and Senior High School principal Takaya Anami, who organized the meeting, said, "Who is going to present a Catholic spirit in place of the priests and Religious? We talk about the 'identity crisis' in Catholic schools, but in fact, this meeting was the first time most of these teachers became aware of the crisis. We hadn't expected it, but we realized that an understanding of this problem had not permeated us teachers."

Anami added that schools have concentrated upon student enrollment and course guidance, but through listening to Bp. Otsuka's talks the participants realized the basic elements of Catholic education and their role in presenting them.

"We understood that even if they cannot do religious education, non-Christian teachers can create a religious atmosphere," he said. "There are many things non-Christian faculty can do. As we increase the number of like-thinking associates we can together shoulder the vocation of a Catholic school."

In the past, there has been an annual meeting of school principals in the Kyoto Diocese, but there were no gatherings for individual faculty members. This was the first gathering of faculty from all 11 schools.

Commenting on the results of the meeting, Anami said, "If we have another five or six such meetings, we can look hard at each of our schools and develop a stronger consciousness of what being a Catholic school means."

Bp. Otsuka expressed a willingness to meet with Catholic school teachers to help them understand the vocation of Catholic education.

"I will go anytime to any Catholic school for the purpose of training," he said.

CARITAS JAPAN REPS VISIT TWO COUNTRIES IN AFRICA

Representatives of Caritas Japan, the aid organization of the Catholic Church in Japan, visited Rwanda and Uganda Aug. 22-25 to examine aid projects and needs in the African countries.

International Desk committee member Father Roger Vanzila Munsi, SVD, and secretariat member Sawako Inae visited Rwanda and inspected a project that supports orphaned children.

In Rwanda, the wounds of 1994 inter-tribal massacres in which as many as 800,000 were killed remain and the reconciliation of the citizens with each other is a major task. Even now every year during the April-to-July period when the massacres took place, all the citizens wear mourning clothes.

In this context, Caritas Japan is continuing its relief work centering chiefly on children who lost their parents in the massacre. Thirty-six orphaned children live in four "Family Homes" under the care of women who lost their husbands. Two hundred forty children from 60 families receive support while living with their siblings until they become self-supporting.

Inae explained that achieving self-support, though, is difficult.

"At high school graduation the relief ends, but if they do not graduate from college they will not be able to get a job. However there are no funds to support all of them that far," she said.

Children who have lost their parents in the massacres and others suffer even now from "flashbacks," suddenly recurring memories of their trauma. Hence long-term aid is necessary. The Caritas Japan investigation was conducted to determine how much help can be given toward helping the children achieve some degree of security.

Caritas Japan Secretary Father Daisuke Narui, SVD, and Aine Ono, a member of the Caritas secretariat, visited Uganda and investigated an agricultural development assistance program supported by Caritas Japan.

This project has several elements. Groups have been formed in local areas to engage in agricultural training, provision of agricultural tools, seeds etc. There is also lifestyle improvement by means of toilets, cooking stoves, storage shelves etc. A system of small-scale loans has begun in 16 dioceses of the nation, with Caritas Japan responsible in three of them.

Commenting on her visit to Mbarara diocese, Ono said, "On land fit for agriculture, banana growing is the focus. They have rich resources, but because of the civil war etc, the entire country's way of living is impoverished."


CATHOLICS AT YOKOHAMA AIDS FORUM EXPLAIN CHURCH'S VIEW OF LIFE

According to statistics from the Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, the AIDS Action Committee and other sources, Japan is the world's only advanced nation in which the number of AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) cases is increasing. In addition the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases among young people has become a serious social problem. Yet, these problems are still not widely known.

Faced with this situation, the AIDS Culture Forum in Yokohama has been held every year since 1994. This year, it was held for three days, beginning Aug. 3 at the Kanagawa Prefectural Meeting Hall in Yokohama, and included more than 40 lectures, workshops, exhibits, and other presentations designed to broaden HIV and AIDS education by examining the problem from perspectives such as medical science, health care, education, discrimination and human rights.

Seven groups acted as sponsors of the meeting. These included, among others, the Catholic diocese of Yokohama, the Yokohama YWCA, the Yokohama Chamber of Commerce AIDS Response Roundtable Conference and Yokohama's Inochi no denwa telephone counseling service.

At the panel discussion, "Reflections on Religion and AIDS, Part 2," Bishop Kazuo Koda of Tokyo Archdiocese and Buddhist priest Junya Furukawa of Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha Temple expressed their perspectives as religious leaders.

Dr. Shinya Iwamuro, the panel coordinator, mused, "In Catholicism, homosexuality and condoms are forbidden, and sexual intercourse without the goal of conception is forbidden. So I wondered whether Catholicism is a really religion which will eliminate AIDS, and I have attended a Catholic AIDS study group."

Bishop Koda responded, "The core and foundation of Christian faith is that God is the Father of all humankind, and that a human being is a precious existence given life by the love and mercy of God. I would rather not make the question of condoms (that is, whether they are right or wrong) a shallow yes-or-no issue. What is most important is that we not look at each other as tools for lust, that we accept our neighbors as they are, and treat them properly."

At the exhibition hall at the Forum, Caritas Japan also participated by distributing pamphlets introducing the efforts of the HIV/AIDS Desk and churches. There were cases of visitors asking, "Catholics can't have abortions, right?" The staff explained the essentials of the matter, focusing on the importance of respect for life.

A special lecture by Osamu Mizutani, famous as the "Night Patrol Professor," was a highlight of the Forum. Mizutani walks the streets of Yokohama at night to meet and counsel young people who spend the night there.

There were also workshops by HIV-positive people and groups active domestically and internationally. Also, Kumiko Sakata, a Catholic and member of Raks Thai Foundation, and who had temporarily returned from Thailand, introduced that country's community-based responses to the AIDS problem.

Forum participant Akiko Suginami from the Seta Church in Tokyo emphasized the need for initiatives rooted in a Catholic perspective, saying, "It is important that we avoid the idea that AIDS education means condom education. Instead, we need a real, 'living' education that helps us change our own awareness and lifestyle while valuing the lives of others."


'BOMBED MARY' LEADS TORCHLIGHT PROCESSION IN NAGASAKI ATOMIC BOMB CEREMONY

Nagasaki marked the 62nd anniversary of the Aug. 9, 1945, atomic bombing. On the day before the anniversary, the Council of Religious Congregations in Nagasaki held its annual memorial ceremony for bomb victims. On Aug. 9, Nagasaki Archbishop Mitsuaki Takami led a peace service, and the Junshin Junior- and Senior Girls' High School held a ceremony commemorating victims from the school.

The Council of Religious Congregations in Nagasaki is a union of various religious organizations that aims to develop and promote peace movements. The Aug. 8 ceremony took place at the epicenter of the atomic explosion in the Atomic Bomb Park. This year marked its 35th anniversary. Peace prayers by the union's representatives formed the core of the ceremony.

The "Bombed Mary" joined the peace service for the first time. It is part of a statue of Mary that used to be located on the altar of the Urakami Cathedral. When the bombing collapsed the cathedral, the head of the statue survived and was later discovered in the rubble. It is now kept in a chapel built in commemoration of the 60th anniversary of the bombing.

The Bombed Mary on a palanquin decorated with lights and accompanied by torch-bearing marchers led a procession from Urakami Cathedral to the Atomic Bomb Park. In the park, Bishop Ryoji Miyahara of Oita led a concelebrated Mass for peace.

Another ceremony took place Aug. 9 at a cenotaph on the grounds of Junshin Junior- and Senior Girls' High School. After a Mass in the school chapel, students and staff placed flowers before a statue of the Mother of Mercy, praying for the school's 214 bomb victims.


HIROSHIMA CHURCH MARKS A-BOMB ANNIVERSARY

Hiroshima observed the 62nd anniversary of the atomic bomb Aug. 6. In the morning, there was a memorial Mass for A-bomb victims. At 8:15, the time of the bomb drop, the sound of the ringing of the bells of the World Peace Memorial Church was matched by the call of cicadas.

Together with Christians from all over the country, Hiroshima Bishop Atsumi Misue held peace observances from Aug. 5. That evening, over 700 people attended a march from Peace Park to the World Peace Memorial Church, followed by a Mass for peace. The diocesan chancery reported that at least 200 pilgrims from other dioceses took part in the observances.

In addition to Bp. Misue, four other bishops concelebrated the Mass. They were Bishops Junichi Nomura of Nagoya, Yoshinao Otsuka of Kyoto, Goro Matsuura of Osaka and Osamu Mizobe of Takamatsu. In addition, two bishops of the Anglican Episcopal Church of Japan, Bishop Yutaka Nakamura of Kobe and Bishop Shouji Igarashi of Kyushu, along with more than 120 Anglican laity attended..

For a number of years, Hiroshima's peace events have been held in union with the Anglican Episcopal Church of Japan and this year the Anglicans for the first time called for attendance from their dioceses all over the country. Anglican Bishop Nakamura said, "Informing
young people of the reality of over 60 years ago is essential, we thought, and so we hold this observance. It is very good that so many have gathered."

Bp. Mizobe preached the homily at the Aug. 5 Mass, comparing the just-finished peace march with the march of the martyrs of 17th century Arima, Kyoto, Edo and Unzen. He stressed that then those who viewed the martyrs responded with indifference or felt they were seeing something weird.

"The martyrs held their convictions as not able to be compromised. Their determination was truly unflinching. Our peace march was probably a little like sight-seeing," he said.

Furthermore, the bishop added, the marchers' predecessors persisted in nonviolence and walked in perfect order, not making bones about anything with anybody. "We must look back and consider with what intention we marched."

He emphasized the connection between the march, eternal life and day-to-day life. "Our journey is linked to eternal life. The procession is the expression of our will to keep building up peace. So after today's march, we must proceed in a dedicated way in our various walks of life."

Two victims of the 1945 bombing, Fumiko Kato, a parishioner of the Gion Church, and Father Jou Hayazoe, an 81-year-old Hiroshima diocesan priest, spoke to participants.

Fr. Hayazoe, who also spoke last year, explained that many victims have been unwilling to share their experience. "People who have suffered injury and do nothing about act out of thoughts of self-reproach and cannot find a voice."

"However," he added, "we have a responsibility to speak," so survivors have begun to tell their stories.

Last year, the speakers prepared a three-page manuscript. This year it was 20 pages long.

"Unconsciously, we were hiding the experience. That's how much A-bombed persons do not want to write about that hateful thing."

He said that while the survivors prepared their statement, they often wept.

After telling about the horrible scenes they saw when they entered Hiroshima for rescue work on Aug. 8, 1945, the survivors made an appeal.

"The other day someone died at the age of only 63 whose white-blood cell count had become zero because of A-bomb radiation. There are people who say, 'To be hit by an A-bomb or two is nothing to speak of,' but is that so? It's bad, isn't it, to destroy trust? If we do not make person-to-person communication such that people can agree, 'Yes, it is bad,' we think that we will be caught up into having a war. In the [Vatican II] Declaration on [the Church in] the Modern World too, we read, 'All of us on the globe are brothers and sisters.' Because we must testify to this, it is a fantastically important thing to lead a lifestyle which goes along with this testimony."

KAGOSHIMA WELCOMES MISSION FAMILY

Kagoshima diocese has welcomed a Spanish mission family trained in the Neocatechumenal Way to work in the diocese. Alfredo and Emilia Martinez, both in their 30s, and their six children, ranging from 10 months to 11 years old, took part in a mission sending ceremony led by Bishop Kenji Koriyama on June 26 in the Kagoshima Cathedral. The Martinez family are currently beginning their lives at Koshuku Church on Amami Oshima with Father Jorge Luis Soza Pabon, 35, of the Takamatsu diocese.

In an interview with the Catholic Weekly, Bishop Koriyama explained why he was welcoming the Martinez family.

"My family is like many others, zealous believers who nevertheless haven't handed down their faith to the children and there isn't any parent-child interaction. I want people to look at this family. Even the 10-year-old is saying, 'I want to be a missionary.' They are a living sign of something we have lost."

While Bishop Koriyama is highly conscious of the diocese's long-standing dependency on the efforts of missionaries, he wants to emphasize mission to nonbelievers as an objective for the diocese and inspire families with such models as the Martinez family.

Since conflict concerning the Neocatechumenal Way emerged within the Takamatsu diocese in the past, Bishop Koriyama understands that many people -- even among the bishops -- are asking questions about the current direction.

"I want to see a living example of the Church that has come without regard for nation. I can't guarantee that there will be no problems, but I want Catholics to see something that might be lacking here," he said.

In the meantime, he often confers with the three leaders of the Neocatechumenal Way in Japan. The Martinez family has a five-year contract that also envisions their being joined by another two families.

Bishop Koriyama explained that the others will come at some later date. "Until the first group is settled in, we will hold off. For the time being, we'll just do this carefully."

According to the bishop, the priests of the diocese were surprised at the decision, but gave no opposition.

"I was happy that one of the priests gave me the reaction, 'Japanese Christians are certainly dependent on pastoral care, closing in on themselves, so a missionary family's impact could be huge.'"

Two priests associated with the Neocatechumenal Way currently work in the Kagoshima diocese. Father Bernardino Orolfo, 44, a Filipino who came several years ago, is currently an associate priest at Xavier Church, serving the pastoral needs of foreigners, particularly Filipinos.

The Neocatechumenal Way has made some changes to prevent the sorts of problems that have occurred throughout the country in the past. Saturday Masses, a characteristic of the Neocatechumenal Way, are not held at all in Kagoshima. Also, since April of last year, Father Pabon, who works in Amami Oshima, does not celebrate Spanish Masses. In the Takamatsu diocese, the Neocatechumenal Way became a problem when parishes could not pay missionary families' living expenses, but this time the Neocatechumenal Way will provide those funds.

Bishop Koriyama observed, "They have accepted 20 years of various criticisms, have come to understand Japanese ways, have taken a reflective look at what they have done and are working on changing."

Now Bishop Koriyama is calling for the start of a group to support this missionary family.

"It's no good to only receive, only find fault, only fear problems. Let's not risk failing to meet the challenging task for which we were sent out by God."

OVER 2,000 ATTEND PRAYER FOR PEACE MEETING IN KYOTO, MT. HIEI

MT. HIEI Over 2,000 people from 18 countries attended The Interreligious Gathering of Prayer for World Peace marking the 20th anniversary of the 1987 Religious Summit Meeting on Mt. Hiei.

The August 3-4 gathering sponsored by the Japan Conference of Religious Representatives was held at the Kyoto International Conference Center and Enryakuji temple on Mt. Hiei in Shiga prefecture.

On August 3 a commemorative lecture and symposium were held at the conference center, under the theme of "Reconciliation and Cooperation."

At the beginning, children from Boznia-Herzegovina and Hiroshima appeared on the stage with a message and drawings expressing their hope for the future of the world, "may the seven continents become one in the future and national borders disappear!"

This was followed by words of welcome from Rev. Masami Yatabe, president of the Association of Shinto Shrines and chairman of the Japan Conference of Religious Representatives, an organization formed by Japanese Buddhist, Christian, Shinto and New Religion organizations. Messages from Pope Benedict XVI and Ban Ki-moon, Secretary General of the United Nations, were also read.

Memorial lectures were given by a Christian and a Moslem. The first, by Cardinal Paul Poupard, president of the Pontifical Council for Inter-Religious Dialogue, was read by the secretary of the council, Fr. Felix Machado. In the speech Cardinal Poupard said that religions have a duty to promote dialogue in the midst of conflict, and called for the promotion of a "culture of mutual respect" among people which begins with minor acts.

Dr. Abdallah Al-Lihadan of Saudi Arabia explained that there is a tradition of tolerance in Islam.

"The compassion of Allah does not depend on a race or skin color; Islam also can contribute to the construction of a peaceful world," he said.

These speeches were followed by a symposium of representatives of religions from around the world. Catholic Archbishop Ignatius Ayau Kaigama of the Jos diocese in Nigeria talked about various tensions and conflicts in Africa and of how unequal distribution of wealth gives rise to many of these. Comprehensive economic development would promote stability and give birth to peace, Archbishop Kaigama emphasized.

During the symposium it was mentioned also that, more than religion, peoples' enthusiasm for soccer can overcome racial and religious differences and promote unity among the people of a country.

At the end of the third day, participants issued an appeal for the release of Koreans recently taken hostage in Afghanistan. Their appeal said that the essential meaning of religion is to "bring hope where there is no hope," and they earnestly requested an early settlement.

On the fourth day two forums were held on the themes "Interreligious Dialogue and Cooperation -- For Building Peace through Reconciliation" and "Harmony and Sustainable Living with Nature -- The role of People with Faiths for Preserving Global Environment."

Later, the participants moved to Enryakuji temple on Mt. Hiei where they held a prayer ceremony for world peace.

During the closing ceremony a Peace Bell made from the currencies of many countries by the World Peace Bell Association was presented to the participants. As they listened together to the sound of the new bell they renewed their determination to work together for peace.

After each religious denomination had offered prayers, the participants made blue and white origami cranes, symbolizing the sea and the earth, and filled a globe with these, praying that the world would be filled with peace.

Finally a "Mt. Hiei Message" was read out, and all renewed their pledge to work together for a world where "racial and religious differences which discriminate between enemy and friend would be cast out" and "confrontation and hatred" would be replaced by "reconciliation and forgiveness."


SEMINAR LOOKS AT INTERNET AND CHILDREN

SEMINAR LOOKS AT INTERNET AND CHILDREN The Catholic Institute for Social Research (Shaken) opened this year's annual summer two-day seminar with a look at the impact of the Internet and electronic media on children. Some 60 teachers, parents, Religious and others gathered July 21-22 at the Shinsei Kaikan in Tokyo for the seminar titled "Swayed to and fro."

Shaken director Satoshi Ogi, a parishioner of the Koju Church in Yamanashi prefecture, explained in his opening address the history and distinctive features of the Internet. Begun with the purpose of information exchange among researchers, the Internet has become organized based on mutual trust. He said that Gospel values have become increasingly important as a necessary foundation for its use

Next, journalist Chisato Koriyama, World Christian Information chair of the United Church of Christ in Japan, gave the title "The PC and the Cell-phone World's Merits and Demerits -- Thinking in the Midst of Huge Waves of IT Changes" to his lecture.

In addition to explaining IT (information technology) changes such as Broadband (computer networks and services with high speed/high capacity communication), Koriyama took the Wikipedia (an encyclopedia on the Web with articles written and edited by users) as an example of the state of affairs he assessed as, "gathering everyone's wisdom to achieve some end."

On the other hand, he introduced both the fact that one can meet persons or exchange money in online currency, buying and selling etc.-- enjoying imaginary space as "a second life" -- and also the search engine Google. He pointed out that because the Internet has two sides, there is danger. He emphasized that people are made fools at the beck and call of the things they themselves have made, but habitually we must think "how is it bad to be at its beck and call?"

At the question-and-answer session, participants asked how to protect children from malicious information. Koriyama introduced "filtering services" that prevent the display of harmful information. One participant expressed the opinion that though the Internet is convenient as a tool, being in touch only with an imaginary world shakes the foundations of living.

The second day's lecture was "Children, Media and Narratives" by children's literature expert Atsuo Saito, a member of the Anglican Episcopal Church in Japan. From his experience compiling picture books and publications for young children and involvement in educational institutions, he complained that, "too many children's minds have been harshly abused."

Now, Saito explained, children's brains or hearts "have been dirtied to a degree that cannot be believed." A major cause is the increase in households that leave baby-sitting to the television. He pointed out that on television, which pours out one-way information, one cannot learn how to be involved in other people, while the brain is put in a state of excitement. He said he also fears it creates obstacles to growth. Saito added that though the Japan Pediatric Association is calling for the need to control television use by children, the media pay little heed.

"Children's contact with the media averages as much as six hours a day," he said.

Continuing, he explained the importance of picture books and narratives for children's development and introduced good books.

"There is a difference between knowing characters (letters) and knowing how to read books. Children should read and hear picture books up to age 10," he said.

In small group sessions, Saito, going around to each group, participated in the exchange of opinions.

Finally, Bishop Kazuhiro Mori (retired Tokyo auxiliary) spoke on the theme "From the Viewpoint of the Gospel" and called for the importance of renewing our grasp of the Good News.

YOKOHAMA BISHOP TALKS ABOUT PASTORAL CARE OF FOREIGNERS, RESTRUCTURING OF DIOCESE

In April of 2007 Bishop Masahiro Umemura of Yokohama issued a "Basic Policy on the Pastoral Care of Foreigners in the Diocese of Yokohama" and a pastoral letter, "New Evangelization/Pastoral Representative Committees for Common Pastoral Care and District Common Evangelization/Pastoral Committees."

In an interview with the Catholic Weekly, the 55-year-old bishop spoke about his vision for the future of the diocese, which has more non-Japanese than Japanese Catholics. The influx of foreigners has made it the largest diocese in Japan.

Speaking of Catholics from other countries and the attitudes of some Japanese Catholics toward them, the bishop averred, "They are not guests, but full members. We are not merely trying to reform the system, but change peoples' thinking."

"In one church that has a Mass for foreigners at a fixed time on Sunday afternoon, the time of the Mass was changed to suit some event organized by the Japanese community without consulting these people," the bishop explained. "They are not merely using the church building, but many people think that's the case. These people are our brothers and sisters. They are full members, and people must realize this."

The basic policy was compiled by people involved in the pastoral care of foreigners and had been presented at a meeting of the priests of the diocese last year. Bishop Umemura also contributed to the document.

The renewal, which was prioritized in the 2004 "Basic Policy for Renewal in the Diocese of Yokohama," involves the four fundamental points of unity in diversity, theory and principles of complementarity, respect for the talents of each individual and trust in the Holy Spirit.

"The source of fellowship and unity is the Mass," said the bishop. "If we continue to try to come together around the altar at Mass there will be unity in diversity and not conformity. And we are planning to have foreign Catholics as full members of parish councils, and the same accounting procedures for all Mass collections. We are also putting effort into training leaders to educate children in the faith. On the basis of these we are continuing to ensure that Catholics of foreign nationality do not become a separate community in any parish."

As a follow-up to this policy the diocese plans to publish a series of pamphlets with pastoral directives for the sacraments. A pamphlet published last year with Church terminology in Spanish, Portugese, English and Japanese will complement the new policy.

Bishop Umemura also spoke about efforts to streamline the structures of the diocese. An Evangelization/Pastoral Representative Council was set up in 1988 and replaced District Evangelization Councils.

"The previous Representative Council had more than 50 members representing each district and every organization in the diocese. Since its membership was large, we have slimmed it down so that it can respond smoothly," said Bishop Umemura, who became bishop of Yokohama in 1999.

The new council has representatives from each prefecture, representatives of priests and religious, and includes the bishop in its total of 10 members.

The bishop said, though, that the new council is not meant to totally replace local district councils.

"These councils originally dealt with the four diocesan priorities of solidarity with Asia and Third World countries, the pastoral care of youth, formation of the laity and environmental problems. Henceforth we will respect the differences among the various districts and ask them to decide their own priorities. The diocese will then take note of these and support them as needed."

Meanwhile, the bishop explained, each district has been requested to set up three branches.

"To be a Christian Church there are essential elements: prayers, transmitting the faith and witnessing to our love. We will require that these branches be organized. I have told them to move ahead gradually, and we hope to have them begin around April of next year."

COUNSELING CENTER IN SAPPORO SERVES PEOPLE IN NEED

Since opening in 2004, the Caritas Family Support Center of the Sapporo diocese has provided consultation and support to people facing family, medical, legal or financial problems. More than half of those who utilize the center have no other connection to the Catholic Church and the number of consultations continues to increase.

"Most of the people who come who have no place else to turn for help. We don't just solve problems; we help people discern their problems and stimulate self-help efforts," said Kunie Tsutsumi, a parishioner of Sapporo's Kita 11-jo Church and founder of the center. When necessary, the center also makes referrals to specialists.

In the case of medical consultations, the first task is to "grasp the actual situation," not only clients' physical condition but also their way of perceiving it. Then, with that as a basis, the center introduces them to appropriate medical facilities. Doctors say they appreciate the background preparation the center gives patients.

Tsutsumi said that by handling people who present themselves at parishes, the center can also give support to the parishes or priests' activities.

The number of consultations continues to increase. The number of cases in 2006 (849) was 28 percent more than the previous year. Until last year, news of the center got around by introductions from related facilities or by word of mouth, but, said Tsutsumi, "Last year, the insertion of an ad in the Town Pages (phone book) probably initiated this result."

Tsutsumi considers the fact that 60 percent of the consultations are drawn from people who are not connected to the Church to come from the generally held image of the Church as a non-exclusive and dependable entity.

She added that sometimes when the counseling process has reached a certain point, a client might ask, "I have been all along unable to get rid of the question, does Jesus really exist?" Commenting on that, Tsutsumi said, "I think suffering people are guided at every moment."

The center currently has two full-time counselors and seven volunteer staff. These personnel can provide such wide counseling and support activities transcending Church borders because local government offices, hospitals, Protestants and Sapporo MAC (a support center for alcoholics and substance abusers) have been built up into a support network.

The center receives financial support from private contributions of others including teachers, government workers, and various Christians.

As an outgrowth of the center's activities, a Bible-sharing group run by a Sister and another group using pictures as a means of correspondence have formed as a place of comfort and peace of mind for clients who have finished counseling and are easing back into society.

There have been cases of betrayal by clients, said Tsutsumi. They make her downcast, but each time by exquisite timing help comes. Recently someone who received \10,000 for transportation disappeared and the center staff were reflecting on how to make contact when another person who knew nothing of the situation donated 5,000(yen).

Kazuo Nagai, a parishioner of the Teine Church and a former businessman who is in charge of "gathering people and money" for the Center, said, "God's wondrously skillful providence is at work."

Tsutsumi added, "Everybody says we are directly taken care of by God."

For further information, call Caritas Family Support Center, 011-252-5766.

FRESH VEGETABLES AND FREEDOM AT 'FIREFLY FARM'

Three years ago, Teruzo Kimura, 63, and his wife Masako, 66, members of the Kofu Church in Yamanashi prefecture, built a two-story log house called Hatake no ie hotaru (firefly farm) as a "healing space" to anyone who wishes to relax.

The town of Showa, in which Hotaru stands, is renowned for its Genji Fireflies. At Hotaru, the hope is that each individual will be able to shine as leaders in their own lives, and that many such shining lights, however small, will unite to form a brilliant blaze.

A notable feature of Hotaru is the fact that it can be used freely for everything from group trips and tours to health retreats and solo journeys. So far, candidates for the Salesians and middle school students from Yamate Church in Kanazawa have used it as group lodging, and individuals seeking heart's-ease have come as well.

Running the establishment with friends from Kofu Church as volunteers, the Kimuras use home-grown vegetables to prepare meals for guests, who themselves can enjoy cooking, too.

When preparing meals for visitors, Masako Kimura gathers vegetables from the fields just in time for their arrival and welcomes them, for example, with juicy cucumbers and tea brewed from fresh-drawn well water. Then, after seeing her guests' faces, she goes to pick vegetables for the actual meal.

"One of the things I enjoy is picturing the guests' faces while gathering vegetables, thinking, 'I'd like to make them happy,'" said Masako, describing the spirit of hospitality that goes into her meals. "Also, it's wonderful thinking, 'Maybe I'll boil fresh corn and fill the entire room with the delicious aroma to welcome them.'"

The inspiration for Hotaru was the deep impression the Kimuras received from the activities of Hatsume Sato of Hirosaki Church in Aomori. Sato "heals" the hearts of visitors by offering them home-cooked meals at her home in Hirosaki City or at a mountain villa Forest Ischia, nestled comfortably on nearby Mt. Iwaki.

The Kimuras used Teruzo's retirement as a chance to devote themselves entirely to building Hotaru and cultivating the land. Each day, Akio Wakaya, a 65-year-old parishioner at Kofu Church, comes to help tend the field.

"We started working our land without knowing anything at all," said Teruzo Kimura. "Soon, though, the neighbors helped us, teaching us to sow seed by scattering it about. As for the building, we asked a Protestant working at a construction company involved with public welfare to design it after reading Hatsume Sato's book."

Last year, Sato herself paid a visit to Hotaru and spent time with making memories--and hand-made rice balls.

Once each month, more than 10 Kofu Church parishioners involved with the project gather at Hotaru for a dinner party. On the table, Masako Kimura and Akiko Tamura, 73, might arrange nikujaga (a dish of meat and potatoes) and salad made of vegetables from the garden, as well as hand-made pickles and small treats made by the participants.

One of the volunteers, Kunie Anami, 77, said, "Coming here is my greatest pleasure. You really can relax."

Akio Tamura, another volunteer, added, "The feeling of freedom is wonderful."

Hotaru Cooperative Workshop, a workplace for disabled people, has begun operations on one side of Hotaru's plot. Once each month, the Hotaru voluteers meet to talk about the management of the workshop, plans for lectures to be held on the premises and so forth, pursuing their dream of deepening bonds with local people.

Hatake no ie hotaru is about a 15-minute drive from Kofu Station on the JR Chuo Line. The telephone number is 055-275-8883.

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